Thursday, June 11, 2020

Solved English Paper 2020







Read the passage given below and answer the question that follow-

Q.1.a.  What are the reasons that drive Indian farmers to commit suicide ?
Ans. Extreme poverty and financial crisis are the main reasons that drive Indian farmers to commit suicide.
Q.1.b. Why have farmer's margins of profit been narrowing?
Ans. Farmer's margin of profit have been narrowing because the price rise in input is not complemented by an increase in the purchase price of the agriculture is a seasonal occupation.
Q.1.c. What happens when the crops fail?
Ans.Farmer's took loan from the moneylender when the crop fails. The farmer falls into a debt trap and crop failures piled up over the years give them no other option than ending their lives.
Q.1.d Why have many farmers resorted to killing family members?
Ans. Farmer's kills to their family members in order to avail relief and benefit announced by their government to support the family of those who has committed suicide so that their family could at least benefit from the government relief programme.
Q.1.e. According to the passage how can general public lend a helping hand to the struggling farmers?
Ans. General public, NGO's, corporates and other organisations too can play a part in helping farmers by adopting drought affected villages and families and helping them to rehabilitate.
Q.1.f. Choose the correct option and write in your answer book.
      1-  Find the word from Para A which means " radiant"-
      Ans- Bright
      2..Find the word from Para A which means "reduction"
      Ans. narrowing
      3.Find the word from Para A which means "suffering"
      Ans. woes

Q.2. Note- Making
 1. Transport system of a country:
     1.1. Economic system depends on its transport system.
     1.2. roads are indispensable links for carrying goods, people to railway and airports.
     1.3.  Transport can be both non - vehicular and vehicular on the road-
            1.3.1. horses, mules and yaks frequently used to carry passanger's and good in hilly area.
            1.3.2. porters, coolies, carries goods on their back and head.
            1.3.3. camel is the only means of transport in desert.
     1.4. vehicular transport is developing including ancient bullock carts as well as modern transport.
2. invention of automobile-
    2.1. railway is useful in carrying heavy and bulky good over long distance.
    2.2. water transport cargo is oldest and cheapest form of transport.
    2.3. Water transport include ice-land as well as ocean transport.

3. Ice land waterway are river and canals.
     3.1. Rivers are natural while canals are artificial waterway.
      3.2. Indian waterway are not reliable.

Title - Transport system


Summary.


Economic condition of a country depends on its transport system. Roads are indispensable links for carrying goods, people to railway and airport. transport can be both non- vehicular and vehicular on the road. Horses, mules, and yaks frequently used to carry passenger's and good in hilly area. Porters, coolies, carries goods on their back and head. Camel is the only means of transport in desert. Vehicular transport is developing including ancient bullock carts as well as modern transport. Invention of automobile-railway is useful in carrying heavy and bulky good over long distance. water transport cargo is oldest and cheapest form of transport. Water transport include ice-land as well as ocean transport. Ice land waterway are river and canals.
Rivers are natural while canals are artificial waterway. Indian waterway are not reliable.
     


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