6. On The Face Of It
BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO THE PLAY
It is a story play which has only three scenes and three characters. The characters are, Mr. Lamb, Derry and Derry's mother. the first and last scene are placed in Mr. Lambs Garden and the second scene is placed at Derry's house. Mr. Lamb is a old man. He has Lost one of his leg in war. Now he has a tin leg in its place. He lives alone in a house that has a garden also. People have spread many stories about him and no one ever comes to visit him. Kids call him Lamey-Lamb. Derry's state is also not much defferent. He is a fourteen years old boy. The one side of his face is all burned and he looks very ugly. People look at him with a sceseof shock and fear. Everyone makes him consious of his ugliness and it gives him much mental pain. He is sick of the world he is living in. Ones he comes into Mr. Lambs gardenthinking that no one lives there. Mr. Lamb sees him enter the garden and the two have a heart to heart talk. Derry is alao impressed by Mr. Lamb's encouraging word that he decides leave his home and start living with Mr. Lamb. He goes back home to tell his mother of what he has decided. But when he comes to the garden, he finds Mr. Lamb already dead.
यह एक लघु नाटक है जिसमे केवल तीन दृश्य और तीन पात्र है- मिस्टर लैम्ब, डेरी और डेरी की माँ। पहला और अ डटी दृश्य मिस्टर लैंब के बाग़ में रखे गए है। दूसरा दृश्य डेरी के घर पर दिखाया गया है। मिस्टर लैम्ब एक बूढ़ा आदमी है। वह अपनी एक तांग युद्ध में खो बैठा है। अब इसकी जगह उसकी टिन की बनी हुई टाँग है। वह एक घर में अकेला रहता है जिसमे एक बाग भी है। लोगों ने उसके बारे में बहुत कहानियां फैला रखी है। और उससे मिलने के लिए कभी कोई नहीं आता है। बच्चे उसे लंगड़ा लैम्ब कहकर बुलाते है। डेरी की हालत भी ज्यादा भिन्न नहीं है। वह एक चौदह वर्ष का लड़का है। उसके चेहरे का एक तरफ का हिस्सा जला हुआ है। और वह देखने में बहुत भद्दा लगता है। लोग उसकी तरफ सदमे और भय के भाव से देखते है। हर कोई ुए उसकी कुरूपता का आभास करवाता है। एक बार वह यह सोचकर मिस्टर लांब के बाग़ के अंदर आ जाता है की वहां कोई नहीं रहता है। मिस्टर लैम्ब उसे बाग़ के अंदर आते हुए देख लेता है। और दोनों दिल खोलकर बहुत लम्बी बातें करते है. डेरी मिस्टर लैम्ब के प्रोत्साहित करने शब्दों से इतना प्रभावित होता है क़ि वह अपना घर छोड़कर मिस्टर लैम्ब के साथ रहने का निश्चय कर लेता है। वह वापस अपनी मां को यह बताने के लिए जाता है कि उसने क्या निश्चय किया है। किन्तु जब वह बैग में आता है तो देखता है कि मिस्टर लैम्ब पहले ही वहां मारा पड़ा है।
यह कहानी अपनी आप में प्रेरणात्मक कहानी है। हर कुंठित, निराश व्यक्ति को यह कहानी पढ़नी चाहिए। यह कहानी हमें यह प्रेरणा देती है कि हमें अपने और समाज के प्रति हमेशा सकारात्मक रहना चाहिए। समाज हमारे लिए जो भी भला बुरा बोल रहा हो हमें अपने सकारात्मक रवैये और कार्यों से उनकी सोच को बदलना है और अपने प्रति नकारात्मक विचारों को दूर रखना है।
यह कहानी अपनी आप में प्रेरणात्मक कहानी है। हर कुंठित, निराश व्यक्ति को यह कहानी पढ़नी चाहिए। यह कहानी हमें यह प्रेरणा देती है कि हमें अपने और समाज के प्रति हमेशा सकारात्मक रहना चाहिए। समाज हमारे लिए जो भी भला बुरा बोल रहा हो हमें अपने सकारात्मक रवैये और कार्यों से उनकी सोच को बदलना है और अपने प्रति नकारात्मक विचारों को दूर रखना है।
1. Who is Mr. Lamb? How does Derry get into his garden?
Answer
Mr Lamb is an old man with a tin leg. His real leg was blown off years ago during the war. He lives all alone in his house. There is a garden near the house. It has ripe crab apples looking orange and golden in colour. Mr Lamb is sitting in his garden when Derry climbs over the garden wall to get into his garden. Though the gate is open, the boy does not use it.
1. Do you think all this will change Derry’s attitude towards Mr. Lamb?
Answer
Derry’s burnt face made him the center of ridicule. Although people sympathized with him, it was never a heartfelt one. This resulted in his pessimistic approach towards life. He thought that everyone detested and despised him. On the contrary, Mr. Lamb did not show any pity towards him. He considered Derry to be his equal and welcomed him in his garden. He helped the boy to love and live life happily without any contempt for his own self. Derry had initially considered the old man to be like others, but he gradually started respecting and liking him for what he said.
Reading with Insight
1. What is it that draws Derry towards Mr. Lamb in spite of himself?
Answer
Derry finds Mr. Lamb different from others. Mr. Lamb shows no shock or fear on seeing Derry’s burned face. Rather he talks to him in a loving manner. He welcomes him to his garden. He offers to pluck apples and make jelly for him. He calls him his friend. He says that things look outwardly different, but inwardly they are all the same. He gives the example of flowers, trees, herbs and weeds. They look different, but they are all growing living things. Similarly, people can have different looks, but inwardly they are all the same. Derry says that he hates some people. At this, Mr. Lamb says that it can do him more harm than any bottle of acid. Acid burns only the face, but hatred burns one away inside. He tells Derry never to think of his burned face. He has two arms, two legs, eyes ears, tongue and a brain. And if he has a firm mind, he can do better than others. It is by such words of encouragement that Mr. Lamb draws Derry to himself.
2. In which section of the play does Mr. Lamb display signs of loneliness and disappointment? What are the ways in which Mr. Lamb tries to overcome these feelings?
Answer
Although the loneliness of Derry dominates the play, there are evident traces of Mr. Lamb’s loneliness throughout the first scene of the play. The old man says that having heard the bees for a “long time” he knows that they “sing”, not buzz. It not only depicts how his perception was different from others but also illustrates that he was lonely and that he did not have any one to be with.
Another evidence of his loneliness is the fact that whole day he sat in the sun and read books. This proves that books were his only true friends. He says that his “empty house” is full of books, underlining the way in which the void of his empty life was filled in by books.
By the end of this scene, it becomes even clearer that he is lonely and sad when he mutters to himself that no one comes back to him after the first meeting. Likewise, he did not expect Derry to return. He was so sure that Derry would never return that he climbed the ladder to collect all the apples himself, although Derry had offered to help him after informing his mother. Ironically, the old man would have died unnoticed if Derry had not returned to fill the emptiness of his own life.
3. The actual pain or inconvenience caused by a physical impairment is often much less than the sense of alienation felt by the person with disabilities. What is the kind of behaviour that the person expects from others?
Answer
A person with any physical impairment can live life with respect and honour, if he is not ridiculed and punished with heartless pity. He expects empathy rather than sympathy. If everyone looks down at him with a pessimistic approach, he may never be able to come out of his sorrow, and consequently, recline to his own secluded world. He is already in tremendous mental and emotional pressure. So, he expects others to be understanding rather than remind him of his disability.
In the play, Derry and Mr. Lamb, both are caught in a similar situation. Mr. Lamb, as an adult, is able to cope with such problems, but Derry, being a child, is not able to untangle this web alone. He develops a strong liking for this old man because he spoke the words a person, with such problem, would want to hear.
4. Will Derry get back to his old seclusion or will Mr. Lamb’s brief association effect a change in the kind of life he will lead in the future?
Answer
The brief association of Derry with Mr. Lamb boosted his self-confidence and helped him to respect his own self. The manner in which the old man made Derry realize the importance of his being self-dependent, of respecting himself and of holding on to hope helped Derry undergo a remarkable change. The new found self-esteem makes him tell his mother that his looks are not important.
It is not likely that the death of Mr. Lamb would take him back to his secluded life. This big change is definitely here to stay and would not be undone due to setbacks.
